Garlic Mustard Plant
Garlic mustard is not related to garlic it is related to watercress. As they mature the leaves become triangular and toothed.
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The roots taste much like horseradish and the leaves are bitter when mature.
Garlic mustard plant. At many locations in the United States garlic mustard has become such as problem that some County Noxious Weed Control Boards require property owners to. It gets its name from the garlic fragrance that comes from rubbing the leaves. The seed pods look like those of several other mustard Brassicaceae species.
Garlic Mustard is good for your weight heart lowers cholesterol may help prevent cancer as well as many other health benefits. The leaves at the base of the plant look like those of several plants in the carrot family Thaspium and Zizia the daisy family Senecio and the violet family Viola. Garlic mustard is edible and has been used as a salad green.
Originally from Europe this nutritious plant is found in many locations across North America. The second-year plant can be eaten from early to mid-spring before the tender shoots harden and while new leaves are available. Garlic mustard Alliaria petiolata is also known as Poor Mans Mustard Hedge Garlic Garlic Root and Jack-by-the-Hedge.
Garlic mustard resembles several native Ontario plants. The crushed plant smells of garlic hence its name. The garlic mustard is a widespread plant in Europe.
The green leaves are delicious on sandwiches or as part of a mixed salad. The seeds are excellent in spicy food. Garlic mustard Alliaria petiolata Also known as Hedge Garlic or Jack-by-the-Hedge this wild flower appears in hedgerows and open woodland in early Spring.
It belongs to the mustard family Brassicaceae. Garlic mustard Alliaria petiolata is an herbaceous weed-like plant that primarily inhabits forested areasNew sprouts have heart shaped basal leaves the first year. First introduced by European immigrants in the mid-19 th century as a culinary and medicinal herb garlic mustard quickly spread all across the United States crowding out native plant species and in the process endangering insect diversity.
Garlic Mustard is a common wild herb in Britain and Ireland. Garlic Mustard Alliaria officinalis Garlic Mustard is a seriously invasive alien plant. Its leaves exude a garlicky smell when bruised or chopped although the plant is unrelated to garlic.
Garlic Mustard Jack-by-the-Hedge is an edible wild plant thats as much at home in the hedgerow as it is in your garden. Seeds fall close to the parent plants and are rarely dispersed by wind or water. Garlic mustard is one of Ontarios most aggressive forest invaders and threatens biodiversity.
It is an invasive plant found throughout the Northeastern and Midwestern US as well as Southeastern Canada. Garlic Mustard is a biennial herb that has been labeled an invasive weed in many areas. Garlic mustard also known as Jack-by-the-hedge likes shady places such as the edges of woods and hedgerows.
The first-year plant is a rosette and its leaves can be harvested year around. This plant has two other widely used common names. The flower of this wild edible only appears from May to June.
Jack by the hedge and hedge garlic. It has a characteristic odour of garlic and if eaten by cows it will taint their milk. Sometimes growing to over a metre tall hedge garlic has leaves that are broadly heart shaped stalked with numerous broad teeth and clusters of small white cross-shaped flowers.
It can grow to over a metre tall and has small white flowers that appear from April. Garlic mustard has garlic-smelling long leaf stalks which essentially sums up its botanical name The species name petiolata points to the specific feature of its long leaf stalk also known as the petiole. It is a food plant of the green-veined white butterfly Pieris napi and a site for egg laying.
Garlic mustard grows in a wide range of habitats and spread quickly along roadsides trails and fence lines. Left to itself it can completely take over an area crowding out all native plants. It is a biennial plant so takes two years to complete its lifecycle.
Garlic mustard seed is important in the diet of many farmland birds. Feel free to pull up and eat as much of this plant as you can. The plants have small four-petaled flowers in spring.
Garlic mustard is edible and should be harvested when young.
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